Note
- The date of this section was last updated on 05/05/2010
The CPF is the document that identifies the individual taxpayer before the Brazilian Federal Revenue Bureau. The CPF stores registration information of individuals provided by that very individual and by other systems provided by the Brazilian Federal Revenue.
Yes. The CPF is the taxpayer’s identification number before the Federal Revenue Bureau, and it is necessary for the foreign investor who intends to purchase real estate properties or open a company in Brazil.
All the Brazilian and foreign citizens who intend to own assets or rights in Brazil must be registered before the Federal Revenue Bureau, for the purpose of obtaining a CPF.
The CPF individual’s registration is mandatory for those who live abroad if the own: real estate properties, vehicles, boats, airplanes, stock participation, bank accounts, including non-resident accounts and investments in financial market and stock exchange, in Brazil.
No. The mere CPF registration does not characterize residence, and therefore does not make the individual subject to the tax laws that apply to local taxpayers.
Registration shall not immediately generate any tax obligations regarding tax collection, except if the foreigner receives taxable income in Brazil, in which case, the levied taxes shall be withheld upon remuneration.
Yes. CPF registration shall generate accessory obligations for the foreign citizen, who shall submit an annual income statement of exemption.
He shall submit a notarized copy of his passport (photograph page) and the following information: full name, father’s and mother’s full name, nationality, marital status, address, ZIP code, passport number, date and place of birth.
Similar to the CPF, the CNPJ is the registration of taxpaying corporations managed by the Brazilian Federal Revenue, which registers the information from corporations and some entities not characterized as such.
The CNPJ is mandatory for all Brazilian companies and for foreign companies that wish to invest in the country.
The registration, modification of registration data, and write off of the CNPJ shall be mandatorily formalized by means of the following documents: i) Basic CNPJ Registration Document (Documento Básico de Entrada do CNPJ), or an FCPJ transmission protocol; ii) Corporation’s Registration Form, in this case attached to the certificate of registration of the company and to the board of shareholders or administrators (QSA).
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